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Information About IVF Intro Vitro Fertilization

By Carolyn Fisher


In vitro fertilization is a complex procedure that is used in treating fertility and genetic problems. The procedure is mainly used in assisting women to conceive. It involves collecting mature eggs that are then fertilized by sperms. The fertilization is done from a lab. There is then implantation of the eggs that are fertilized into the uterus. A cycle of IVF Intro Vitro Fertilization will take about two weeks.

This is the single most effective form of assisted reproduction. One option is to use eggs the woman and sperms of their partner. The other option will be when the eggs and sperms are all from different people, known as donors. There is the option of using a gestational carrier. This is usually a woman who will have the embryo implanted in their uterus to carry it to term.

The possibility of a successful procedure is dependent on various factors. They include age of those involved and what caused the infertility. One should understand that the procedure is time consuming and also very expensive. It is also invasive. It is a possibility that at times there could be implantation of several embryos. This will lead to a pregnancy with more than a single fetus. It is what is commonly called multiple pregnancy.

There are some possible risks when it comes to the procedure. One of the main ones is the fact that it increases chances of multiple births. This is usually the case when more than one embryo gets implanted. In pregnancies such as that, one will risk getting early labor, plus the weight of the babies are likely to be low compared to normal pregnancy. It is also thought that there are increased chances of the woman getting a miscarriage, which happens mostly in older women.

Babies that are conceived through IVF have an increased chance of experiencing birth defects. The age of mothers is the biggest factor that leads to defects however, irrespective of how the child is conceived. The IVF procedure might however increase the probability. There is also the financial, physical and emotional stress that the procedure comes with.

When it comes to choice of the clinic to go to, there are factors to consider. The success rate will depend on the techniques used by the clinic as well as their treatment population. One should always confirm costs of the procedure beforehand. One is also required to undergo various screenings before the cycle is started. Ovarian reserve testing is one such procedure and is used to check egg quality. There should also be analysis of semen.

For the actual procedure, there are a number of steps involved. They are ovulation induction, retrieving eggs, retrieving sperms, facilitating fertilization and embryo transfer which is the last procedure. A number of cycles are required, with each taking two weeks or so.

In some cases, there might be the need to cancel IVF. It is something that is done for various reasons. It could be that there are not enough follicles developing or the ovulation was premature. Also, there are some medical conditions that would mean one is not suited.




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